Many pet owners may have experienced difficulties in caring for their dogs' face, dealing with issues like "struggling" or "escaping." When faced with sudden needs for eye drops or ear cleaning due to conditions like conjunctivitis or otitis externa, it's crucial to be prepared. In this article, we'll provide tips for getting dogs accustomed to these routines and points on safely caring for them.
In a healthy dog, eye discharge and earwax are minimal. Of course, changes in climate or environment can cause slight eye discharge or earwax even in healthy dogs. Since it's challenging to determine whether it's within the normal range, if eye discharge or earwax is present, it's advisable to have a check-up at the regular veterinary clinic.
Regular touch and understanding the "normal state" are crucial
Même chez les chiens en bonne santé, les yeux et les oreilles sont des zones visibles, et un léger écoulement oculaire ou de cérumen peut être source d'inquiétude. En outre, en cas d'épiphora (coloration des larmes) causé par l'obstruction du canal lacrymo-nasal, qui s'étend du coin interne de l'œil au bout du nez, il est nécessaire de s'essuyer fréquemment pour éviter les infections bactériennes de la peau. Dans ce cas, il convient d'utiliser des lingettes humides non alcoolisées ou une gaze/serviette douce humidifiée à l'eau tiède, en essuyant délicatement sans frotter.
Things to note in caring for a dog's earwax
While earwax is minimal in a healthy dog, dogs with drooping ears or allergic tendencies are prone to otitis externa, requiring ear cleaning. However, it's unnecessary to use ear cleaners daily, as prolonged use may lead to excessive moisture in the ears, making them more prone to infections. Additionally, since the external ear canal is delicate, it's best to avoid vigorous cleaning with cotton swabs. If an infection requires treatment, liquid medicine may be introduced into the ear, and excess moisture can be absorbed with cotton balls or soft cotton. Some people use tissues, but this is not recommended as it may damage the ear canal and is less effective at absorbing moisture.
L'otite externe peut être causée par des infections bactériennes ou fongiques et, dans certains cas, par des acariens parasites. Ces affections n'étant pas visibles à l'œil nu, si quelque chose semble inhabituel ou différent, consultez un vétérinaire pour qu'il l'examine.
Conseils pour une prise en charge sereine
To care for a dog without resistance, the key is to give "treats" during the process. Furthermore, practicing touching the dog's entire body regularly helps build a good relationship, making the dog more accepting of various procedures. Silence can heighten tension, so always speak gently, praising with phrases like "good job," "good boy," or "well done" while performing the care.
Conseils avancés : Essayer les gouttes pour les yeux
Préparer les friandises
Spread paste-like treats, cheese, or wet food on a plate, placing it where the dog can lick. If done with two people, it's recommended for one to control the plate, positioning it at the nose, while the other administers the eye drops.
Soulever doucement la paupière par l'arrière
Attempting to administer eye drops from the front may trigger the dog's alertness, as the eye drop nozzle or fingers get close to the eye. Lift the eyelid from behind and administer the eye drops to the "white part" of the eye.
Louer d'une voix douce
After administering the eye drops, praise with a gentle voice like "well done" or "good boy," and reward. If possible, cradle the dog on its back, lift the eyelid from behind, and administer the eye drops, praising with "good boy" and rewarding afterward.
For ear care, similar to eye care, use treats and gentle praises like "good boy" during the process. While ear hair might be bothersome, it's best not to pluck it. Especially when the dog is already experiencing pain or itching due to inflammation, stimulating the area may worsen discomfort. If ear hair entanglement makes cleaning difficult or impedes the application of medication, trim the ear hair.
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